Annexation of Guanacaste Day, celebrated every year on July 25, is one of Costa Rica’s most cherished national holidays. This day commemorates the peaceful annexation of the Guanacaste province to Costa Rica in 1824, a historic event that shaped the nation’s cultural and geographical identity. But this isn’t just a history lesson—it’s a celebration filled with joy, tradition, and pride!
Why is Annexation of Guanacaste Day Celebrated?
Back in the early 19th century, the people of Guanacaste, who were culturally and economically closer to Costa Rica than Nicaragua, decided to join Costa Rica voluntarily. Their decision was ratified on July 25, 1824, marking a peaceful annexation that was welcomed by Costa Rica. This day is a reminder of the democratic values and the spirit of unity that define Costa Rica.
A Walk Through History
The annexation of Guanacaste was not just a political decision but a choice by the people of Guanacaste themselves. The region, known for its rich culture, breathtaking landscapes, and close-knit communities, felt a stronger connection to Costa Rica. Their motto, “De la patria por nuestra voluntad” (“Part of the country by our own will”), reflects the pride and voluntary nature of this decision.
How is it Celebrated?
In true Costa Rican style, Annexation of Guanacaste Day is a time for festivities, music, and traditional cuisine. Here’s how the day is typically observed:
- Folkloric Performances: Traditional dances and music, especially the “marimba,” take center stage. Locals dress in vibrant traditional costumes, celebrating their heritage through art and expression.
- Parades: Towns and cities in Guanacaste come alive with colorful parades featuring floats, dancers, and musicians showcasing the province’s rich culture.
- Traditional Food: No celebration is complete without indulging in Costa Rican delicacies like “gallo pinto,” “tamal asado,” and “arroz con pollo.”
Fun Facts About Guanacaste
- Guanacaste is often called the “Cradle of Costa Rican Folklore” for its rich traditions and cultural contributions.
- The province is home to some of the most stunning beaches in Costa Rica, making it a popular tourist destination.
- The iconic tree of Guanacaste, which also serves as Costa Rica’s national tree, symbolizes resilience and strength.
Join the Celebration!
Whether you’re a local or a visitor, Annexation of Guanacaste Day is a wonderful opportunity to immerse yourself in Costa Rica’s vibrant culture. Plan a trip to Guanacaste this July and experience the festivities firsthand. Don’t forget to bring your camera and an appetite for adventure and food!
Let’s celebrate unity, culture, and history together on July 25, 2025. As the people of Guanacaste say, “¡Pura Vida!” (Pure Life!)
