Chhath Puja, falling on October 27, 2025, is a vibrant and spiritually enriching festival celebrated with immense devotion and grandeur across India, particularly in states like Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar Pradesh. This ancient Hindu festival is dedicated to Surya Dev (the Sun God) and Chhathi Maiya, symbolizing gratitude, purification, and the sustenance of life.
The History and Significance of Chhath Puja
Chhath Puja finds its roots in the ancient Vedic era, with references in epics like the Mahabharata and Ramayana. It is believed that Draupadi and the Pandavas performed similar rituals to seek blessings and overcome challenges. The festival also resonates with the story of Lord Rama and Sita, who offered prayers to the Sun after returning to Ayodhya post their 14-year exile.
The term “Chhath” signifies the number six, as the festival begins on the sixth day of the lunar month of Kartika. This day is dedicated to worshiping the Sun God, who is regarded as the supreme source of energy and life. Devotees express gratitude for sustenance and pray for prosperity, health, and happiness.
How is Chhath Puja Celebrated?
The four-day festival is marked by strict rituals, fasting, and unwavering devotion. Here’s a glimpse of how the celebrations unfold:
- Day 1 (Nahay Khay): Devotees cleanse themselves and their surroundings, preparing for the austere days ahead. A simple vegetarian meal is consumed to mark purity.
- Day 2 (Kharna): A day of fasting where devotees consume a single meal after sunset, often comprising jaggery-based kheer and chapati.
- Day 3 (Sandhya Arghya): The most significant day where devotees offer prayers to the setting sun at water bodies, accompanied by folk songs and vibrant rituals.
- Day 4 (Usha Arghya): The festival concludes with prayers offered to the rising sun, symbolizing new beginnings and hope.
Fun Facts About Chhath Puja
- It is one of the few Hindu festivals dedicated to the Sun God, emphasizing eco-friendly practices.
- No idols are used during Chhath Puja; instead, natural elements like water, fruits, and sunlight play a central role.
- Devotees stand in knee-deep water for hours during the rituals, showcasing their unwavering faith and determination.
- The festival promotes harmony and unity as people from all walks of life participate together.
Join the Festivities!
Chhath Puja is more than just a religious observance; it’s a celebration of life, nature, and the eternal bond between humans and the divine. If you ever get a chance to witness or participate in this grand festival, embrace the opportunity to soak in its spiritual and cultural essence. Share your Chhath Puja experiences with us in the comments below or tag us in your posts to spread the festive cheer!
