Every year, Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated with immense devotion and fervor by Jains worldwide. This year, on April 10, 2025, communities will come together to honor the teachings and legacy of Lord Mahavir, the 24th Tirthankara in Jainism. Known for his profound principles of nonviolence (Ahimsa), truthfulness (Satya), and compassion, Lord Mahavir’s life continues to inspire millions across the globe.
Why is Mahavir Jayanti Celebrated?
Mahavir Jayanti marks the birth anniversary of Lord Mahavir, who was born in 599 BCE in the kingdom of Vaishali (modern-day Bihar, India). His birth is considered a significant event, as he brought transformative wisdom that emphasized ethical living and spiritual liberation. Jains believe that Lord Mahavir was born to spread the light of knowledge and pave the path toward enlightenment. His teachings laid the foundation of the Jain religion, which advocates self-discipline, humility, and harmony.
The History Behind the Celebration
According to Jain scriptures, Lord Mahavir was born to King Siddhartha and Queen Trishala. It is believed that Queen Trishala had auspicious dreams signaling the birth of a great soul. Scholars and astrologers predicted that her child would grow up to be a spiritual leader. True to these predictions, Lord Mahavir renounced his royal life at the age of 30 to pursue spiritual awakening. After years of meditation and penance, he attained Kevala Jnana (omniscience) and shared his teachings for the betterment of humanity.
Significance of Mahavir Jayanti
Mahavir Jayanti is not just a day for rituals and celebrations; it’s a reminder of the core Jain values that resonate with universal ethical principles. Lord Mahavir’s message of nonviolence is especially relevant in today’s world, where conflicts and divisions often take center stage. His philosophy teaches us to embrace peace, practice tolerance, and respect all forms of life.
How is Mahavir Jayanti Observed?
The day is marked by various activities, each reflecting the spiritual essence of Jainism. Here’s how Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated:
- Special prayers and rituals are held in Jain temples, where devotees offer flowers, fruits, and sweets.
- Processions with Lord Mahavir’s idol are carried through streets, accompanied by devotional songs and chants.
- Many Jains engage in charitable acts, such as feeding the poor or organizing free medical camps.
- People often observe fasts and meditate to deepen their spiritual connection.
Fun Facts about Mahavir Jayanti
- Lord Mahavir’s teachings form the core of Jainism, a religion with over 4 million followers worldwide.
- Jains strictly follow Ahimsa, extending it not just to humans but also to animals and even microorganisms.
- Did you know? Lord Mahavir attained enlightenment under a Sala tree after 12 years of intense penance!
Join the Celebration
This Mahavir Jayanti, let’s pledge to incorporate Lord Mahavir’s teachings into our lives. Practice kindness, embrace nonviolence, and spread love in your community. Attend a local Jain temple or participate in a procession to truly immerse yourself in the spirit of the occasion.
Let the inspiration of Mahavir Jayanti guide you toward a more compassionate and peaceful life. Happy Mahavir Jayanti!