Every year on October 28, Greece proudly celebrates Ohi Day, a momentous occasion that encapsulates the spirit of courage, freedom, and resistance. This national holiday, also known as “The Day of No,” marks the day in 1940 when Greece defiantly stood against the Axis powers during World War II. Let’s dive into the history, significance, and joyous celebrations that make Ohi Day an unforgettable event.
The History Behind Ohi Day
The story of Ohi Day began in the early hours of October 28, 1940, when the Italian ambassador to Greece delivered an ultimatum to Greek Prime Minister Ioannis Metaxas. The demand was simple yet staggering: allow Axis forces to occupy strategic locations in Greece, or face war. Metaxas famously responded with a single word: “Ohi” (“No” in Greek). This bold refusal led to Italy invading Greece, but the Greek forces heroically pushed back the Italians, marking the first significant Allied victory in World War II.
Ohi Day is not just a celebration of a word but a tribute to the bravery and determination of the Greek people. It symbolizes their unwavering commitment to freedom and resistance against oppression, values that continue to resonate globally.
How is Ohi Day Celebrated?
Ohi Day is a national holiday across Greece, and the celebrations are as vibrant as they are heartfelt. The day kicks off with flag-raising ceremonies and church services, honoring those who sacrificed their lives for the country’s freedom. Spectacular military and student parades take center stage in cities and towns, with participants proudly waving the Greek flag.
Schools and public institutions organize plays, recitals, and exhibitions that retell the events of October 28, 1940, keeping the stories alive for future generations. Meanwhile, families come together to enjoy traditional Greek meals, adding a festive touch to the day.
Fun Facts About Ohi Day
- The “Ohi” spirit is so iconic that even Greek expatriates celebrate this day around the world.
- October 28 is a public holiday in both Greece and Cyprus.
- The famous “Ohi” was reportedly uttered by Metaxas in French: “Alors, c’est la guerre!” (“Then it is war!”).
- Greece’s resistance inspired other occupied nations during World War II, earning Greece admiration from global leaders like Winston Churchill.
Why Ohi Day Still Matters
In a world where freedom and resilience are continually tested, Ohi Day serves as a powerful reminder of the importance of standing up for one’s beliefs and values. It is a day to honor the past while drawing inspiration for the future.
Join the Celebration!
Whether you’re in Greece or elsewhere, take a moment on October 28, 2025, to reflect on the significance of Ohi Day. Share the story of this remarkable day with friends and family, or even plan a trip to Greece to witness the celebrations firsthand. Let’s keep the spirit of “Ohi” alive!